experienced U.S. patent counsel for European innovators
AddyHart assists companies, inventors, universities, and patent professionals from Europe in obtaining and managing patent protection in the United States. We combine deep technical expertise, practical prosecution experience, and transparent pricing to help clients navigate the U.S. patent system efficiently and effectively.
Transparent Pricing
We believe clients should understand the cost of patent prosecution before work begins. For many common prosecution tasks, we offer predictable fixed-fee pricing.
U.S. National Stage Filing (35
U.S.C. § 371)
$500 USD — AddyHart professional fee only; USPTO and third-party costs are separate
Assistance with U.S. national stage entry from international (PCT) applications, including preparation and filing of required documents.
Read: Choosing Between a § 371 National Stage and a Bypass Continuation in U.S. PCT Practice
Examiner Interviews
$250 USD
Direct engagement with USPTO examiners to clarify issues, advance prosecution, and improve the path toward allowance.
Ministerial Tasks
$0 USD — AddyHart professional fee only; USPTO and third-party costs are separate
Including issue fee payments, Requests for Continued Examination (RCEs), and similar administrative filings.
Read: Lean Patent Operations: Jidoka, Automation, and AI in Patent-Prosecution Workflows
Office Action Responses
$1,250 USD
Substantive responses to USPTO Office Actions addressing patentability, eligibility, and examination issues.
Restriction Responses
$250 USD
Strategic responses to USPTO restriction requirements, including election of inventions and preservation of future filing opportunities.
Read: Restriction Requirements as Substantive Limiters: Lessons from Focus Products v. Kartri
Standard Office Action Turnaround
No Additional Rush Fee
We target delivery of draft Office Action responses within two weeks after receiving the USPTO communication and the information needed to prepare the response.
Any applicable USPTO extension-of-time fees remain the client’s responsibility.
Read: The Three-Month Date Is a Backstop, Not a Filing Target
Continuation Application Drafting
$500 USD
Preparation and filing of continuation applications to preserve strategic claim opportunities, maintain pending application families, and support long-term U.S. patent portfolio development.
Information Disclosure Statements
$0 USD — AddyHart professional fee only; USPTO and third-party costs are separate
Preparation and filing of routine Information Disclosure Statements (IDSs).
Ex Parte Appeals to the PTAB
$3,500 USD
Preparation and presentation of an ex parte appeal from an adverse examiner decision, including the Appeal Brief, Reply Brief, and oral argument within the agreed scope.
AddyHart professional fee; applicable USPTO fees are separate.
Technology Focus Areas
Our attorneys regularly prosecute patent applications across a broad range of technologies, including medical devices, artificial intelligence and software, semiconductors, consumer products, and other complex engineering innovations. Learn more about our experience and approach in each technology area through the resources below.
Medical Device IP
Language Preferences
Office Action reporting, prosecution recommendations, billing, and routine correspondence are generally provided in English. Where appropriate, we can also support multilingual communication to facilitate coordination with European applicants and foreign associates.
Operational Excellence
Successful U.S. patent prosecution depends on more than substantive legal analysis—it also requires disciplined operational processes. Our Enterprise Patent Operations model provides structured workflows for invention intake, prosecution management, reporting, budgeting, portfolio coordination, and communication, enabling us to integrate efficiently with foreign associates and sophisticated in-house patent teams.
Explore Enterprise Patent OperationsThought Leadership & Prosecution Insights
Patent law evolves constantly. We regularly publish articles analyzing developments in patent eligibility, USPTO examination practice, Federal Circuit decisions, and patent portfolio strategy.
Recent articles relevant to European applicants include:

Bayh–Dole Across Borders: Government-funded inventions in the United States, EU/Horizon Europe, Germany, Japan, China, and South Korea—organized by coverage, allocation, and continuing public constraints, China, and South Korea—organized by coverage, allocation, and continuing
Brandon Theiss
Read Article →
Small Entity Status Does Not Travel: Patent-Fee Relief at the EPO, JPO, Korean MOIP, and CNIPA
Brandon Theiss
Read Article →
One Design, Two Regimes: U.S. and EU Design Protection After LKQ
Brandon Theiss
Read Article →
Cross-Field Prior Art and Hindsight: U.S. Analogous-Art Doctrine and the EPO Problem-Solution Approach
Brandon Theiss
Read Article →
The Global Examiner Interview: Communication, Commitment, and File-History Risk Across the USPTO, EPO, JPO, Korean, and Chinese Patent Offices
Brandon Theiss
Read Article →Relevant Team
The professionals below advise European applicants and associates on U.S. national-stage entry, USPTO prosecution, and coordination with broader European and international portfolios.

Brandon R. Theiss
Partner · Registered Patent Attorney · Licensed Professional Engineer
A licensed professional engineer and former industrial-control and medical-device engineer, Brandon advises on patent prosecution, § 101 strategy, portfolio development, and post-grant proceedings involving AI, software, cloud systems, medical devices, and automation.
View Brandon's Profile
Tom J. Filarski
Senior Counsel · Registered Patent Attorney · Chemist & Chemical Engineer
A chemist and chemical engineer with four decades of experience, Tom develops and coordinates patent strategies for medical devices, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, polymers, semiconductors, energy technologies, and manufacturing systems.
View Tom's Profile
Michael K. Kelly
Partner · Registered Patent Attorney · Electrical & Industrial Engineering
An electrical and industrial engineer with more than 30 years of experience, Michael has prosecuted hundreds of applications and coordinated patent protection across Europe and Asia for semiconductors, aerospace systems, medical devices, software, and cloud technologies.
View Michael's Profile
Heather King (Allebach)
Paralegal Lead · Patent & Litigation Operations
Heather coordinates portfolio onboarding, USPTO filing formalities, client reporting, foreign correspondence, requests for instructions, portfolio transitions, and implementation of client-specific prosecution procedures.
View Heather's Profile Meet Our Full TeamGet In Touch
For inquiries regarding U.S. patent prosecution and other U.S. patent matters, please contact us at europe@divergentpatentlaw.com
